In recent history, First Ladies have frequently pursued advocacy for specific issues rather than ceremonial duties.

• A. Active policy making
• B. Cabinet membership
• C. Advocacy for specific issues
• D. Hostessing White House gatherings

Answer: (C)

First Ladies often use their public profile to advocate for specific issues rather than pursuing formal political power. This approach lets them influence public policy and social agendas without holding elected office or cabinet roles. Historically, figures like Eleanor Roosevelt expanded what the role could mean by championing human rights and social welfare; Betty Ford highlighted health and addiction issues; Michelle Obama promoted childhood nutrition and fitness; Hillary Rodham Clinton used her platform to push for health care reform and women’s rights, even though she held no elected office in that period. While hosting events and performing ceremonial duties remain part of the traditional role, the most distinctive and frequent trend in recent history is advocacy for particular causes. Therefore, the statement aligns with the reality that First Ladies have emphasized issue-focused advocacy rather than ceremonial duties or formal policy-making authority.